


Making an aircraft component in layers from the bottom up could help reduce material waste and energy consumption while leading to improved parts. In-process toxic chemical usage will be massively reduced, and emissions will drop because of the reduced amount of material involved.ĭecreasing environmental costs of aircraft manufacture Additive Manufacturing will significantly reduce waste in an industry where materials require massive amounts of energy and toxic chemicals.

Impacts will include the development of high value, disruptive Additive Manufacturing technologies capable of step changes in performance which will safeguard EU companies in the high value aero engine manufacturing field. The MERLIN consortium comprises world leading aero engine manufacturers, Rolls-Royce is the coordinator, renowned RTD providers and intelligent SME's. High specification materials process development.The application categories Remote Sensing, Human-drone Interaction, and Transportation (Sections 5.1, 5.4, and 5.6) already reached ARL 9 through the examined reviews (Section 3) and articles we had archived from previous works of ours, so we omitted detailed searches for them.The MERLIN partners have identified the following areas where a progression of the state-of-the art is needed to take advantage of Additive Manufacturing: "public safety" OR "civil security" OR"humanitarian relief" ORdisaster OR emergency ORfire OR rescue OR police On Google Scholar, only the shorter terms (UAS, UAV, RPAS, drone⋆) were used in order to stay within the character limit. UAS OR "unmanned aerial system" ORUAV OR "unmanned aerial vehicle" ORRPAS OR "remotely piloted aircraft system"OR drone* We use uas_terms to abbreviate the following query: Google Scholar does not provide this option, so it searched for the terms in the entire document. IEEE Xplore offers “All Metadata”, arXiv “Abstract”. On IEEE Xplore this is equivalent to the option “Document Title”, on arXiv to “title”, and to “allintitle” on Google Scholar.
#Merlin project dortmund software#
Following the analysis, we infer that improvements in autonomy and software reliability are the most promising research areas for increasing the usefulness and acceptance of UAS in the public safety domain.

Relevant aspects such as the environmental complexity and available mission time of addressed scenarios are taken into account. Each category’s maturity is assessed through a literature review of contained applications, using the metric of Application Readiness Levels (ARLs). As individual assessments of all applications suggested in the literature are infeasible due to their sheer number, we propose a novel set of application categories: Remote Sensing, Mapping, Monitoring, Human-drone Interaction, Flying Ad-hoc Networks, Transportation, and Counter UAV Systems. This study reviews the maturity levels, or “market-readiness”, of public safety applications for UAS. Many more fall in between and are actively investigated by research and commercial communities alike. While some applications have so far only been envisioned, others are regularly performed in real-life scenarios. Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) are becoming increasingly popular in the public safety sector.
